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Giuseppe Motta (29 December 1871 - 23 January 1940) was a Swiss politician. He was a member of the Swiss Federal Council (1911-1940) and President of the League of Nations (1924-1925). ==Biography== He was born on 29 December 1871. He was elected to the Federal Council of Switzerland on December 14, 1911. He was affiliated with the Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland. While in office he held the following departments: *Department of Finance (1912 - 1919) *Political Department (1920 - 1940) He was President of the Confederation five times, in 1915, 1920, 1927, 1932 and 1937. Giuseppe Motta has with 28 years in the Federal Council the third longest tenure to date. Motta was involved with the Federal Council Felix Calonder in Switzerland's accession to the League of Nations. On 16 May 1920 Switzerland joined the League of Nations. He presided in 1924 the League of Nations Assembly. He was one of the most outspoken advocates of admission of Germany. In the interwar period, he pleaded for a partial departure from Swiss neutrality principle, but spoke out from 1938 in the face of the looming Second World War again for its strict observance.〔Die kleine Enzyklopädie, Encyclios-Verlag, Zürich, 1950, Band 2, Seite 204〕 The Catholic-conservative foreign minister was a staunch opponent of Stalinism. At his suggestion fought Switzerland as one of the few states against acceptation of the Stalin's Soviet Union to the League of Nations.〔Dietrich Dreyer: Schweizer Kreuz und Sowjetstern, 1989〕 In 1924 he became the President of the League of Nations. He died in office on 23 January 1940. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Giuseppe Motta」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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